GST Advantages
- GST
is a transparent tax and also reduce number of indirect taxes.
- GST
will not be a cost to registered retailers therefore there will be no
hidden taxes and and the cost of doing business will be lower.
- Benefit
people as prices will come down which in turn will help companies as
consumption will increase.
- There
is no doubt that in production and distribution of goods, services are
increasingly used or consumed and vice versa.
- Separate
taxes for goods and services, which is the present taxation system,
requires division of transaction values into value of goods and services
for taxation, leading to greater complications, administration, including
compliances costs.
- In
the GST system, when all the taxes are integrated, it would make possible
the taxation burden to be split equitably between manufacturing and
services.
- GST
will be levied only at the final destination of consumption based on VAT
principle and not at various points (from manufacturing to retail
outlets). This will help in removing economic distortions and bring about
development of a common national market.
- GST
will also help to build a transparent and corruption free tax
administration.
- Presently,
a tax is levied on when a finished product moves out from a factory, which
is paid by the manufacturer, and it is again levied at the retail outlet
when sold.
- GST
is backed by the GSTN, which is a fully integrated tax platform to deal
with all aspects of GST.
GST Disadvantages
- Some
Economist say that GST in India would impact negatively on the real estate
market. It would add up to 8 percent to the cost of new homes and reduce
demand by about 12 percent.
- Some
Experts says that CGST(Central GST), SGST(State GST) are nothing but
new names for Central Excise/Service Tax, VAT and CST. Hence, there is no
major reduction in the number of tax layers.
- Some
retail products currently have only four percent tax on them. After GST,
garments and clothes could become more expensive.
- The
aviation industry would be affected. Service taxes on airfares currently
range from six to nine percent. With GST, this rate will surpass fifteen
percent and effectively double the tax rate.
- Adoption
and migration to the new GST system would involve teething
troubles and learning for the entire ecosystem.
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